See also special areas

At a glance

Structure of Parliament: Unicameral

Are there legislated quotas...

  • Yes for the Single/Lower House?
  • No at the Sub-national level?

Are there voluntary quotas...

  • No adopted by political parties?

Djibouti

(Republic of Djibouti)

Single/Lower house

Assemblée nationale / National Assembly

Total seats:65
Total women:9
% women: 14%
Election year:2008
Electoral system:PBV
Quota type: Reserved seats
Election details: IDEA Voter Turnout
IPU Parline
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Reserved seats
Electoral law The minimum number of either women or men candidates in each political party's list must be equivalent to 10 percent of the seats to be filled (Law 192, Article 2).  In a presidential decree from 2002, this is clarified to mean that each party must ensure 10 % of either sex is also elected (Decree 2002-0253, Article 2).
Legal sanctions for non-compliance: Electoral law Rejected by the electoral authorities (Youssouf 2007, p. 30).
Rank order/placement rules: Electoral law In a presidential decree from 2002, parties are instructed to place men and women on lists so that they ensure that 10 % of either sex is also elected (Decree 2002-0253, Article 2).

Sources | Additional information | Contact us

Last updated 2009-09-14

Additional information

Not only does the 2002 act institute a 10 % quota on either sex in parliament, from 2008 it also provides for at least 20 % of either sex in senior public positions. (Law 192, Article 3; Decree 2008-0270, Article 1).

In the January 2003 election, 7 women were elected, the first ever to be elected to parliament in Djibouti.

Last updated 2009-11-17

Sources

· Law no. 192, Instituting a Quota System for Elected Offices and in the Administration of the State (Loi N°192 /AN/02/4èmeL du 31/11/2002 Instituant le système de Quota dans les fonctions Electives et dans l?Administration de l?État)

· Decree no. 2002-0253, Terms of Application of Law no. 192 (Décret n°2002-0253/PR/MDCPF Portant modalités d?application de la loi n°192/AN/02/4ème L du 13/11/2002)

· Decree no. 2008-0270, Terms of Application of Law no. 192 (Décret n°2008-0270/PR/MPF Portant modalités d?application de la loi n°192/AN/02/4ème L du 13/11/2002)

· Youssouf, Hawa Ahmed (2007), ?Women?s Participation and Special Measures in Djibouti?, in The Arab Quota Report: Selected Case Studies, Quota Report Series, Stockholm: International IDEA

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