See also special areas

At a glance

Structure of Parliament: Unicameral

Are there legislated quotas...

  • Yes for the Single/Lower House?
  • Yes at the Sub-national level?

Are there voluntary quotas...

  • Yes adopted by political parties?

Korea, Republic of

(Republic of Korea)

Single/Lower house

Kuk Hoe / National Assembly

Total seats:299
Total women:41
% women: 14%
Election year:2008
Electoral System:
Quota Type: Legislated Candidate Quotas
Election details: IDEA Voter Turnout
IPU Parline
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Legislated Candidate Quotas
Electoral lawOn 12 March 2004, the Political Party Law of 2000 was reformed to include a quota for women. Article 31 of the law specifies that for the list PR elections, whereby 56 deputies are elected, political parties must include 50 percent women on candidate lists. For the majority portion of the election, whereby 243 representatives are elected in single member districts, political parties are recommended to include 30 percent women candidates.
Legal Sanctions for Non-Compliance:No
No data available
Rank order/placement rules:No
No data available

Sources | Additional information | Contact us

Last updated 1780-01-01

Quota at the Sub-National Level

Quota Type:Legislated Candidate Quotas
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Legislated Candidate Quotas
ConstitutionThe party law of 2002 stated that in city council elections women's representation must be 50 percent.
Legal Sanctions for Non-Compliance:No
No data available
Rank order/placement rules:Electoral lawWomen and men must be placed alternatley on candidate lists (zipper-system).

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Last updated 1780-01-01

Voluntary Political Party Quotas*

No details available

Additional information

The reform of Political Party Law in 2000 resulted in an increase of women elected to 13 percent in the April 2004 election, up from 5.9 percent in the previous legislature.
Last updated 2009-09-14

Sources

No sources available

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