See also special areas

At a glance

Structure of Parliament: Unicameral

Are there legislated quotas...

  • Yes for the Single/Lower House?
  • Yes at the Sub-national level?

Are there voluntary quotas...

  • No adopted by political parties?

Tanzania, United Republic of

(United Republic of Tanzania)

Single/Lower house

Bunge / National Assembly

Total seats:319
Total women:97
% women: 30%
Election year:2005
Electoral system:FPTP
Quota type: Reserved seats
Election details: IDEA Voter Turnout
IPU Parline
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Reserved seats
ConstitutionPrior to the 2000 elections, the Constitution was amended to raise the number of special seats for women in parliament to be not less than 20 percent but no more than 30 percent. The special seats are distributed among the political parties in proportion to the number of seats awarded in Parliament.
Electoral law In the 2005 elections, there were 319 seats in parliament, including 232 single member constituencies, 5 seats from Zanzibar, 1 attorney general, 10 appointed by parliament (6 so far, remaining 4) and 75 special seats for women.
Legal sanctions for non-compliance: N/A No data available
Rank order/placement rules: N/A No data available

Sources | Additional information | Contact us

Last updated 2009-09-14

Quota at the Sub-National Level

Quota type:Reserved seats
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Reserved seats
Constitution At the local level, women must hold 25 percent of seats.
Legal sanctions for non-compliance: No data available No data available
Rank order/placement rules: No data available No data available

Sources | Additional information | Contact us

Last updated 2009-09-28

Additional information

Some political parties such as The Revolutionary Party of Tanzania (CCM), Civic United Front (CUF), NCCR-Mageuzi and CCDM-Chadema should include at least one woman to stand for election in each constituency. This is not a gender quota but an electoral mechanism likely to facilitate the election of women to parliament.
Last updated 2009-09-14

Sources

No sources available

Additional reading

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