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At a glance

Structure of Parliament: Unicameral

Are there legislated quotas...

  • Yes for the Single/Lower House?
  • No at the Sub-national level?

Are there voluntary quotas...

  • No adopted by political parties?

Is there additional information?

Yes

Panama

(Republic of Panama)

Single/Lower house

Asamblea Nacional / National Assembly

Total seats:71
Total women:6
% women: 8%
Election year:2009
Electoral system:Parallel
Quota type: Legislated Candidate Quotas
Election details: IDEA Voter Turnout
IPU Parline
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Legislated Candidate Quotas
Electoral law According to the Electoral Code of Panama, article 239, as amended by law 54 of 17 September 2012, article 6, the nomination lists of political parties presented for internal elections and for primaries should include at least fifty percent (50%) women. These lists should be certified by a representative of women's secretariats of political parties. In case the level of women's participation is less than the standard provided by this article, and is attested to by the women's secretariat, the party can fill the vacant candidacies with male candidates.
Legal sanctions for non-compliance: No No data available
Rank order/placement rules: No data available No data available

Sources | Additional information | Contact us

Last updated 2013-03-15

Additional information

Panama's legislation on gender-quotas is a unique case as it mandates the political parties to have a gender quota in their internal structure and not in their candidate list.
Last updated 2013-03-15

Sources

Código Electoral 2006

Article 239 of Panamanian Electoral Code




Que contiene el Proyecto de Ley No.508, "Que modifica artículos del Código Electoral".2012

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