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At a glance

Structure of Parliament: Bicameral

Are there legislated quotas...

  • Yes for the Single/Lower House?
  • No for the Upper House?
  • Yes at the Sub-national level?

Are there voluntary quotas...

  • No adopted by political parties?

Is there additional information?

Yes

Poland

(Republic of Poland)

Single/Lower house

Sejm / Parliament

Total seats:460
Total women:109
% women: 24%
Election year:2011
Electoral system:List PR
Quota type: Legislated Candidate Quotas
Election details: IDEA Voter Turnout
IPU Parline
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Legislated Candidate Quotas
Electoral law A law enacted on 5 January 2011 introduced quotas on electoral lists in the elections to local councils (at the gmina and powiat level, i.e. the two bottom tiers of the administrative division), to the Sejm and to the European Parliament. The law stipulates that the number of candidates of either gender on the electoral lists may not be lower than 35% of the overall number of candidates on this list.
Legal sanctions for non-compliance: Electoral law If a list falls short of meeting this requirement, the committee notifies the authorised person of the necessity to amend the list within 3 days. Should this fail to result in a properly structured list, the committee refuses to register the entire list.
Rank order/placement rules: Electoral law For lists that include 3 candidates, there must be at least one candidate of each gender.

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Last updated 2011-05-09

Quota at the Sub-National Level

Quota type:Legislated Candidate Quotas
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Legislated Candidate Quotas
Electoral law The number of candidates of either gender on the electoral lists may not be lower than 35% of the overall number of candidates on the list.
Constitution The number of either men or women may not be less than 35% on the candidate list. (Article 1)
Legal sanctions for non-compliance: Electoral law If a list falls short of meeting this requirement, the committee notifies the authorised person of the necessity to amend the list within 3 days. Should this fail to result in a properly structured list, the committee refuses to register the entire list.
Rank order/placement rules: Electoral law For lists that include 3 candidates, there must be at least one candidate of each gender.

Sources | Additional information | Contact us

Last updated 2011-04-15

Additional information

The new regulations will apply to any elections, including parliamentary elections (except the Senate), EU parliamentary elections and municipal elections, called after a 6-month period from the date of entry into force of the new law.
Last updated 2011-03-21

Sources

Additional reading

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