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At a glance

Structure of Parliament: Bicameral

Are there legislated quotas...

  • Yes for the Single/Lower House?
  • No for the Upper House?
  • Yes at the Sub-national level?

Are there voluntary quotas...

  • No adopted by political parties?

Is there additional information?

Yes

Poland

(Republic of Poland)

Single/Lower house

Sejm / Parliament

Total seats:460
Total women:109
% women: 24%
Election year:2011
Electoral system:List PR
Quota type: Legislated Candidate Quotas
Election details: IDEA Voter Turnout
IPU Parline
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Legislated Candidate Quotas
Electoral law Amendments to the electoral code adopted in January 2011 introduced legislated candidate quotas on electoral lists to the Sejm and to the European Parliament (Article 211). “ Paragraph 3, Article 211 - (1) The number of candidates who are women cannot be less than 35 % of all candidates on the list; (2) The number of candidates who are men cannot be less than 35 % of all candidates on the list ”.
Legal sanctions for non-compliance: Electoral law If a list falls short of meeting this requirement, the committee notifies the authorized person of the necessity to amend the list within 3 days. Should this fail to result in a properly structured list, the committee refuses to register the entire list (Article 215, para. 5)
Rank order/placement rules: N/A No data available

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Last updated 2013-06-04

Quota at the Sub-National Level

Quota type:Legislated Candidate Quotas
Legal sourceDetails
Quota type:
Legislated Candidate Quotas
Electoral law Article 425 para 3 “(1) The number of candidates who are women cannot be less than 35 % of all candidates on the list; (2) The number of candidates who are men cannot be less than 35 % of all candidates on the list ”. Article 457 para 2 - “For lists that include 3 candidates, there must be at least one candidate of each gender”.
Legal sanctions for non-compliance: Electoral law If a list falls short of meeting this requirement, the committee notifies the authorized person of the necessity to amend the list within 3 days. Should this fail to result in a properly structured list, the committee refuses to register the entire list (Article 431).
Rank order/placement rules: Electoral law For lists that include 3 candidates, there must be at least one candidate of each gender (Article 1, para. 3 Amendment Act 134, January 2011)

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Last updated 2013-06-04

Additional information

The new regulations will apply to any elections, including parliamentary elections (except the Senate), EU parliamentary elections and municipal elections, called after a 6-month period from the date of entry into force of the new law.
Last updated 2011-03-21

Sources

Additional reading

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